The Potential Effects Of Stress And Trauma - 1272 Words

THE POTENTIAL EFFECTS OF STRESS AND TRAUMA IN PILOT PERFORMANCE Stress has potential to influence the performance of an individual. The degree of stress correlates with the degree of arousal in a high pressure situation, which can eustress or impair an individual’s performance (Pignata, 2016). The flight deck of an aircraft is a complex operating environment with demand for high performance between automated and human interfaces. Exposure to these high levels of external and internal occupational (Blouin, 2014) stressors has underlying effect on the operational performance of professional pilots both in the immediate and prolonged circumstances. Stress and trauma education for especially training pilots is important to highlight the potential effects of physical, physiological and psychological stressors to manage pressure and optimise pilot performance of aviation safety. The Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), (2012) defines stress â€Å"as the sum of biological responses to any adverse interplay of physical, mental, emotional, internal or external stimuli which potentially disrupts the natural balance of the body.† There are three main components of stress; stress stimuli, processing systems and stress response (Pignata, 2016). Stress consists of two categories: acute and chronic (FAA, 2012). Acute stress is the primitive flight or fight response to immediately perceived threats. In response to the apparent stressor, the Sympathetic Nervous System (SNS), adrenaline andShow MoreRelatedThe Effects Of Trauma On Clients And Mental Health Counselors1467 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Trauma on Clients and Mental Health Counselors Cedric Hynson Walden University The Effects of Trauma on Clients and Mental Health Counselors This paper will define The Effects of Trauma and Crisis on Clients and Mental Health Counselors and give a brief overview on how these Natural and man-made disasters, crises, and other trauma-causing events have become a focus of the clinical mental health counseling profession. Due to the extreme trauma that childrenRead MoreSocial Workers And Mental Health Providers1477 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Social workers and mental health providers work in a field where trauma is prevalent. 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